dining at a restaurant alone
一个人在餐馆吃饭
this dialogue provides the basic questions you'll need to know when going to a restaurant alone:
这个对话提供了你独自去餐馆时需要了解的最基本的问题：
waitperson: hi. how are you doing this afternoon?
服务员：你好。今天下午过得怎么样？
customer: fine, thank you. can i see a menu, please.
顾客：很好，谢谢。我能看看菜单吗？
waitperson:: certainly, here you are.
服务员：当然可以，给你。
customer: thank you. what's today's special?
顾客：谢谢。今天的特色菜是什么？
waitperson:: grilled tuna and cheese on rye.
服务员：烤金枪鱼和奶酪黑麦。
customer: that sounds good. i'll have that.
顾客：听起来不错。我要一份。
waitperson:: would you like something to drink?
服务员：你想喝点什么吗？
customer: yes, i'd like a coke.
顾客：是的，我想要杯可乐。
waitperson:: thank you. (returning with the food) here you are. enjoy your meal!
服务员：谢谢。（带着食物回来）给你。祝您用餐愉快！
customer: thank you.
顾客：谢谢。
waitperson:: can i get you anything else?
服务员：您还有别的需要的东西吗？
customer: no thanks. i'd like the check, please.
顾客：不，谢谢。请给我账单。
waitperson:: that'll be $14.95.
服务员：一共是14.95美元。
customer: here you are. keep the change!
顾客：给你。把零钱收下！
waitperson: thank you! have a good day!
服务员：谢谢！祝您今天过得愉快！
customer: goodbye.
顾客：再见。
at a restaurant with friends
和朋友一起去餐馆
next, practice eating with friends at a restaurant with these questions to help choose what to eat:
接下来，练习与朋友一起在餐厅吃东西，并回答以下问题，来帮助选择吃的东西：
kevin: the spaghetti looks really good.
凯文：意大利面看起来真不错。
alice: it is! i had it the last time i was here.
爱丽丝：是的！我上次来的时候就吃了。
peter: how is the pizza, alice?
彼得：比萨饼怎么样，爱丽丝？
alice: it's good, but i think the pasta is better. what would you recommend?
爱丽丝：很好，但我觉得意大利面更好。你这里有没有推荐菜？
waitperson: i'd recommend the lasagna. it's excellent!
服务员：我推荐意大利宽面条。太棒了！
alice: that sounds great. i'll have that.
爱丽丝：听起来不错。我会的。
waitperson: fine. would you like an appetizer?
服务员：好的。你要开胃菜吗？
alice: no, lasagna is more than enough for me!
爱丽丝：不，宽面条对我来说已经足够了！
kevin: i think i'll have the lasagna as well.
凯文：我想我也要烤宽面条。
waitperson:: right. that's two lasagnas. would you care for an appetizer?
服务员：：对。那就是要两份宽面条。你要开胃菜吗？
kevin: yes, i'll take the calamari.
凯文：是的，我要炸鱿鱼。
peter: oh, that sounds good! i can't decide between the chicken marsala and grilled fish.
彼得：哦，听起来不错！我不知道是要鸡肉沙拉还是烤鱼。
waitperson:: the fish is fresh, so i'd recommend that.
服务员：我推荐烤鱼，因为这鱼是新鲜的。
peter: great. i'll have the fish. i'd also like a salad.
彼得：太好了。我要鱼。我还要一份沙拉。
waitperson: what would you like to drink?
服务员：您想喝什么？
kevin: i'll have water.
凯文：我要水。
alice: i'd like a beer.
爱丽丝：我想要杯啤酒。
peter: i'll take a glass of red wine.
彼得：我要一杯红酒。
waitperson: thank you. i'll get the drinks and the appetizers.
服务员：谢谢。我去拿饮料和开胃菜。
kevin: thank you.
凯文：谢谢。
key vocabulary and phrases
重点词汇短语
here are some key phrases used to discuss food in a restaurant when ordering and deciding on what to eat:
以下是一些用于在餐厅点菜和决定吃什么时讨论食物的关键短语：
could i have a menu, please?
请给我一份菜单好吗？
here you are.
给你。
enjoy your meal!
祝您用餐愉快！
would you like ...
你想要...吗？
can i get you anything else?
我能给你拿点别的吗？
i'd like the check, please.
请给我账单。
that'll be ...
那是…
have a good day!
祝您今天过得愉快！
the spaghetti / steak / chicken looks good.
意大利面/牛排/鸡肉看起来不错。
how is the pizza / fish / beer?
比萨饼/鱼/啤酒怎么样？
what would you recommend?
你有没有推荐的菜？
i'd like my steak rare / medium / well done.
我的牛排要嫩一点/中一点/老一点。
are there any nuts / peanuts? my child has allergies.
含有坚果/花生吗？我的孩子有过敏症。
do you have any vegetarian dishes?
有素菜吗？
could i have a glass of water, please?
请给我一杯水好吗？
could you tell me where the restroom is?
你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？
i'd recommend the lasagna / steak / pizza.
我推荐烤宽面条/牛排/披萨。
would you care for an appetizer / a beer / a cocktail?
您要开胃菜/啤酒/鸡尾酒吗？
i'd like to have a beer / steak / a glass of wine.
我想要啤酒/牛排/一杯葡萄酒。
（来源：沪江英语）